Cut softened goat cheese into 12 equal portions using a small ice cream scoop or spoon. Roll each portion between your palms into a smooth ball, applying gentle but consistent pressure to eliminate cracks. Place all balls on parchment paper and freeze for at least 10 minutes—this step prevents leakage during frying.
Set up your breading station with three shallow bowls: one with flour mixed with garlic powder, one with beaten eggs, and one with panko mixed with dried thyme, salt, and pepper. Arrange them in that order from left to right for efficient assembly-line coating. Keep the goat cheese balls in the freezer until you're ready to bread them.
Working quickly, roll each chilled ball first through the flour mixture, coating completely and shaking off excess. Then dip into beaten egg, letting excess drip back into the bowl, and finally roll in the panko mixture, pressing gently so crumbs adhere. Return breaded balls to the freezer for 5 minutes minimum—this critical timing prevents the breading from slipping during frying.
Heat vegetable oil to 350°F in a heavy-bottomed pot or deep skillet, using a candy or deep-fry thermometer for accuracy. The temperature precision here is CIA-level important: too cool and the coating absorbs oil instead of crisping; too hot and the exterior burns before the inside warms. Test with a single panko crumb first—it should sizzle immediately and float to the surface within seconds.
Carefully lower 3–4 crispy goat cheese balls into hot oil using a slotted spoon, maintaining the oil temperature. Fry for 45–60 seconds per side until deep golden brown, turning once with the spoon. Transfer to a paper towel–lined plate immediately after removing from oil.
While balls rest briefly, whisk together honey and balsamic vinegar for the drizzle sauce. Taste and adjust sweetness or acidity to your preference. This takes just one minute while the coating achieves its final crispness.
Plate three balls per serving on fresh arugula, then drizzle generously with the honey-balsamic mixture. Garnish with chopped fresh herbs and a squeeze of lemon juice over the top. Serve immediately while the cheese center remains warm and the coating stays crunchy—timing is everything.