Mix together the bell peppers, mushrooms, corn, and black beans in a bowl. Sprinkle the smoked paprika, cumin, and black pepper over the veggies and stir everything until it's evenly coated with those seasonings. This takes literally two minutes but makes a huge flavor difference.
Grab a large skillet and heat it over medium-high heat. Add the olive oil and let it shimmer for about 30 seconds—you want it hot but not smoking. Don't crank the heat too high or your tortilla will burn before the cheese melts.
Place one flour tortilla flat in the skillet and let it cook for about 30 seconds until it starts to get warm. You're not cooking it all the way through yet—just warming it up so it's pliable and ready for filling.
Quickly flip that tortilla over and spread half of your cheese mixture on one side of it. Then add about 1/4 of the veggie mixture right on top of that cheese layer, keeping everything toward one half of the tortilla.
Fold the tortilla in half and cook for 2-3 minutes until the bottom gets crispy and golden. You'll hear it sizzle—that's when you know it's working. The cheese should be melting inside while the outside turns that perfect golden brown.
Carefully flip your veggie quesadilla recipe over using a spatula and cook the other side for another 2-3 minutes until it matches that crispy golden color. Watch it closely after minute 2 so nothing burns—mine always sticks a little to the pan and that's totally fine.
Slide it onto a cutting board and let it cool for one minute before slicing. Repeat with your remaining tortillas and filling. Serve immediately while everything's still warm and melty.